Showing posts with label construction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label construction. Show all posts

Friday, February 7, 2014

Husqvarna 4th Quarter and Year-End Report for 2013

Stockholm February 6, 2014

Kai Wärn, President and CEO of Husqvarna Group:  “The year ended with a continuation of the positive sales development from the third quarter. Sales for the seasonally weak fourth quarter were up 8%, adjusted for changes in exchange rates, with higher sales in all business areas. The operating loss for the quarter decreased to SEK -308m (-348), excluding items affecting comparability, where the Americas contributed with the largest improvement. In line with the development earlier in the year, the fourth quarter showed an improved cash flow development.

To conclude 2013, the year was off to a slow start, but a stronger second half resulted in a 2% net sales growth for the full year, adjusted for currencies. From a market demand point of view, North America recovered in line with the relatively positive macro economy, while Europe had a more mixed picture.

Efforts to improve working capital were successful. Inventories were reduced, mainly by reduced production levels, resulting in a cash release of SEK 820m and an operating cash flow for the year of SEK 1,813m (1,144). The strong cash flow also supported an improvement of the net debt/equity ratio, which declined to 0.58 (0.75).

Group operating income for 2013 declined to SEK 1,608m (1,931) excluding items affecting comparability, and earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.60 (1.78). The decline in operating income refers to Europe & Asia/Pacific where earnings were impacted by unfavorable changes in exchange rates and the lower factory utilization levels due to the planned inventory reductions. For the Group, changes in exchange rates and under-absorption had a total negative impact on operating income of almost SEK 0.5bn compared to 2012.

For Americas, prior year's large operating loss was turned into a slightly positive result. Growth in the higher-margin dealer channel was double digit and productivity improved. We are now moving into the next phase of the U.S. turnaround and as an important step we have also implemented a new organization for retail and dealer operations.

In Construction, currency adjusted sales increased 6% and the margin rose to above 9%. Higher demand, investments in sales capacity and a strong product portfolio contributed to the positive development.

In 2014-2015, our main priority is to execute and build momentum in our accelerated improvement programs to support margin improvement. In terms of demand, I am cautiously optimistic given the continued improvements in the U.S. economy and by the European indications of stabilization.”

Fourth quarter
·         Net sales amounted to SEK 4,707m (4,476). Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales increased 8%.
·         Operating income improved to SEK -308m (-348), excluding items affecting comparability.
·         Earnings per share amounted to SEK -0.53 (-0.87).

Full-year
·         Net sales amounted to SEK 30,307m (30,834). Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales increased 2%.
·         Operating income amounted to SEK 1,608m (1,931), excluding items affecting comparability.
·         Earnings per share amounted to SEK 1.60 (1.78).
·         Operating cash flow improved to SEK 1,813m (1,144).
·         Net debt/equity ratio improved to 0.58 (0.75).
·         The Board proposes a dividend of SEK 1.50 (1.50) per share for 2013.

FOURTH QUARTER

Net Sales
Net sales for the fourth quarter increased by 5% to SEK 4,707m (4,476). Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales for the Group increased 8%, by 8% for Europe & Asia/Pacific, by 8% for Americas and by 10% for Construction.

Operating income
Operating income for the fourth quarter excluding items affecting comparability amounted to SEK -308m (-348). Including items affecting comparability, it amounted to SEK -308m (-604) and the corresponding operating margin was -6.5% (-13.5).

Excluding items affecting comparability and impact from changes in exchange rates, fourth quarter operating income was positively impacted by the higher sales volume, savings from staff reductions and lower costs for materials, while mainly higher costs for logistics, sales and marketing impacted adversely.

Changes in exchange rates had a total negative impact on operating income of SEK -31m compared to the fourth quarter 2012. Savings from staff reductions amounted to SEK 62m.

FULL YEAR

Net Sales
Net sales for 2013 decreased by -2% to SEK 30,307m (30,834). Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales for the Group increased 2%, by 1% for Europe & Asia/Pacific, by 3% for Americas and by 6% for Construction.

Operating Income                                                                                                                                        
Operating income for 2013 excluding items affecting comparability amounted to SEK 1,608m (1,931). Including items affecting comparability, it amounted to SEK 1,608m (1,675) and the corresponding operating margin was 5.3% (5.4).

Excluding items affecting comparability and impact from changes in exchange rates, operating income was positively affected by the higher sales volume, lower material costs and savings from staff reductions, while mainly lower factory utilization levels due to inventory reductions had negative impact.

Changes in exchange rates had a total negative impact on operating income of SEK -349m compared to 2012. Savings from staff reductions amounted to SEK 174m.

FINANCIAL ITEMS NET
Net financial items for the fourth quarter amounted to SEK -125m (-152). Net financial items amounted to SEK -428m (-500) for the full year. The lower financial cost is explained mainly by lower interest rates and lower net debt. The average interest rate on borrowings at December 31, 2013, was 4.0% (4.2).

INCOME AFTER FINANCIAL ITEMS
Income after financial items for the fourth quarter decreased to SEK -433m (-756) corresponding to a margin of -9.2% (-16.9%). Income after financial items for the full year 2013 amounted to SEK 1,180m (1,175) corresponding to a margin of 3.9% (3.8).

TAXES
Tax for the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 129m (258). Tax cost for the full-year 2013 amounted to SEK -264m (-148), corresponding to a tax rate of 22% (12) of income after financial items.

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Income for the full year 2013 amounted to SEK 916m (1,027), corresponding to SEK 1.60 (1.78) per share.

OPERATING CASH FLOW
Operating cash flow for the full year improved substantially to SEK 1,813 (1,144). The improvement relates
mainly to changes in working capital which largely was driven by activities to reduce inventory levels. Cash flow
from operations, excluding changes in operating assets and liabilities, decreased due to the lower result.
The higher capital expenditure was mainly related to the previously communicated investments within the new
manufacturing facility for chainsaw chains in Husqvarna.

Cash flow is normally negative in the fourth quarter, reflecting the seasonally low result and build-up of
inventories for the seasonally stronger first quarter.

FINANCIAL POSITION
Group equity as of December 31, 2013, excluding non-controlling interests, amounted to SEK 11,372m
(10,987), corresponding to SEK 19.9 (19.2) per share.

Net debt decreased to SEK 6,659m (8,271) as of December 31, 2013, of which liquid funds amounted to SEK 1,884m (1,573) and interest bearing debt amounted to SEK 7,290m (8,366), excluding pensions. The major currencies used for debt financing are SEK and USD. Net debt decreased by SEK -337m during the year as a result of changes in exchange rates.

The net debt/equity ratio improved to 0.58 (0.75) and the equity/assets ratio to 42.6% (39.4).

In connection with the amendment of IAS 19 “Employee benefits” which is shown on pages 13 and 14, Husqvarna Group has reclassified the net defined pension liability to interest-bearing financial liability and included the liabilities in the calculation of net debt.

On December 31, 2013, long-term loans including financial leases amounted to SEK 6,408m (6,611) and short-term loans including financial leases to SEK 643m (1,470). Long-term loans consist of SEK 4,943m (4,075) in issued bonds, and bank loans and financial leases of SEK 1,465m (2,536). The bonds and bank loans mature in 2014 and onwards. The Group also has an unutilized SEK 6 bn syndicated revolving credit facility, with maturity in 2016.


PERFORMANCE BY BUSINESS AREA

EUROPE & ASIA/PACIFIC
Q4

Net sales for Europe & Asia/Pacific increased by 5% in the fourth quarter 2013.  Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales increased by 8%. For the full year, net sales declined by -3%.  Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales for the full year increased by 1%.

Demand was weak at the beginning of the year, and the selling season started later than usual due to a late start of spring. Demand gradually improved as favorable weather lead to a prolonged selling season in Europe, although the preseason demand for snow products was soft late in the year.

In terms of product categories, handheld products increased while snow thrower sales declined in the fourth quarter. Over the full year, electric products including robotic lawn mowers, showed the highest growth rate.

Operating income for the fourth quarter amounted to SEK -136m (-155) and the operating margin amounted to -5.8% (-6.8), excluding items affecting comparability of SEK -187m in the fourth quarter 2012. For the full year, operating income amounted to SEK 1,514m (1,947) and the operating margin amounted to 10.1% (12.7), excluding the items affecting comparability of SEK -187m.

Excluding currency impact and items affecting comparability, the improved operating income in the fourth quarter was mainly attributable to the higher sales volume and a more favorable mix, which partly was offset by higher costs for selling and branding. For the full year, operating income was positively impacted by the higher sales volume and lower material costs, while mainly under-absorption in factories due to inventory reductions affected negatively.

Changes in exchange rates had a negative year-on-year effect of SEK -17m on operating income for the fourth
quarter and SEK -328m for the full year 2013.

AMERICAS
Q4

Net sales for Americas increased by 5% in the fourth quarter 2013. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales increased by 8%. For the full year, net sales declined by -1%. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales for the full year increased by 3%.

Total market demand in North America increased over the full year, supported by an improving U.S. economy.

Strong demand driven by favorable weather in the second half of the year compensated for a weaker first half.

U.S., Canada and Brazil contributed evenly to the 8% currency adjusted sales increase in the fourth quarter.  Over the full year, Canada and Brazil had the most favorable development. Dealer sales represented 36% of Americas‟ sales in 2013, up from 33% in 2012.

Operating income for the fourth quarter improved to SEK -157m (-197) and the corresponding margin amounted to -9.5% (-12.5), excluding items affecting comparability of SEK -36m in the fourth quarter 2012. The improved operating income, excluding currency impact and the items affecting comparability, was mainly a result of lower material costs and savings from staff reductions.

For the full year, operating income rose to SEK 4m (-124) and the operating margin amounted to 0.0% (-1.0), excluding items affecting comparability of SEK -36m. The improved operating income was primarily attributable to improved pricing, lower material costs and increased productivity.

Changes in exchange rates had a negative year-on-year effect of SEK -1m on operating income for the fourth
quarter and a positive impact of SEK 16m for the full year.

CONSTRUCTION
Net sales for Construction increased by 8% in the fourth quarter 2013. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, the increase in sales was 10%. For the full year, net sales increased by 2%. Adjusted for exchange rate effects, net sales for the full year increased by 6%.

The positive demand trend in North America continued, although somewhat slower than earlier in the year.

Demand for construction products in Europe showed a mixed picture, but was over-all strengthened in the second half of the year. In Brazil demand continued to be strong as a result of infrastructure investments.

All regions showed higher sales in the fourth quarter, with the strongest development in rest of the world, in particular Brazil. Also for the full year, sales were up in all regions. The U.S. and Brazil were the top performing markets.

Operating income for the fourth quarter amounted to SEK 45m (45) and the operating margin amounted to 6.5% (6.9), excluding items affecting comparability of SEK -25m in the fourth quarter 2012. Operating income for the full year amounted to SEK 277m (258) and the operating margin amounted to 9.2% (8.7), excluding the items affecting comparability of SEK -25m in 2012.

Operating income in the fourth quarter was positively impacted by the higher sales volume, which was offset mainly by unfavorable mix and negative impact from changes in exchange rates. For the full year, operating income was positively impacted by the higher sales volume and mix, while changes in exchange rates and lower factory utilization levels impacted adversely.

Changes in exchange rates had a negative year-on-year effect of SEK -15m on operating income for the fourth
quarter and SEK -36m for the full year.

MANAGEMENT CHANGE IN ASIA/PACIFIC
Pavel Hajman has been appointed Executive Vice President, Head of business unit Asia/Pacific and will become member of Husqvarna Group Management. Pavel replaces Nicolas Lanus who left the Group December 31, 2013. Brian Belanger, VP Legal Affairs Asia/Pacific, will be acting on the position until Pavel Hajman starts, latest June 1, 2014.

STAFF REDUCTION MEASURES
In November 2012, Husqvarna Group announced measures to improve the Group‟s cost structure. The measures include layoffs of in total approximately 600 employees in several countries, whereof almost half in Sweden. The measures aim to improve efficiency, reduce the fixed cost base and further increase flexibility. Total costs for implementing these measures were SEK –256m, which were charged to the operating income for the fourth quarter of 2012.

Cost savings of SEK 174m were achieved in 2013 as a result of the measures. The measures will reach full effect of approximately SEK 220m in annual cost savings during 2014.

PARENT COMPANY
Net sales for 2013 for the Parent Company, Husqvarna AB, amounted to SEK 10,442m (10,564), of which SEK 8,032 (8,172) referred to sales to Group companies and SEK 2,410m (2,392) to external customers.

Income after financial items amounted to SEK 1,112m (564). Income for the period was SEK 911m (908). Investments in tangible and intangible assets amounted to SEK 582m (1,517). Cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 89m (91) at the end of the quarter. Undistributed earnings in the Parent Company amounted to SEK 17,461m (17,384).

CONVERSION OF SHARES
According to the company's articles of association, owners of A-shares have the right to have such shares converted to B-shares. Conversion reduces the total number of votes in the company.

In October 2013, 847,885 A-shares were converted to B-shares at the request of shareholders. In January 2014, another 3,110,239 A-shares were converted to B-shares at the request of shareholders. The total number of votes thereafter amounts to 168,769,643.9.

The total number of registered shares in the company at December 31, 2013 amounted to 576,343,778 shares of which 126,593,868 were A-shares and 449,749,910 were B-shares.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 2014

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Husqvarna AB (publ) will be held on April 10, 2014, at the Elmia Congress Center, the Hammarskjöld Hall, Elmiavägen 15 in Jönköping, Sweden.

Shareholders who wish to have matters dealt with by the AGM should submit their proposals to the Board by email to board@husqvarnagroup.com, or by post to Husqvarna AB, General Counsel, Box 7454, SE-103 92 Stockholm. Proposals must be received by the company no later than February 20, 2014.

Proposals to the Annual General Meeting in 2014
The notification to the AGM 2014 will be available on the Group‟s website www.husqvarnagroup.com/agm as of March 7, 2014. Then full proposal to the AGM will be published on the Group's website no later than March 20, 2014.

Dividend

The Board of Directors proposes a dividend for 2013 of SEK 1.50 (1.50) per share, corresponding to a total dividend payment of SEK 859m (859) based on the number of outstanding shares at the end of 2013. Tuesday, April 15, 2014 is proposed as record date. The last day for trading in Husqvarna shares including the right to dividend for 2013 is April 10, 2014.

Friday, October 22, 2010

Husqvarna Interim Report January - September 2010 - Excerpts

Stockholm October 22, 2010

Magnus Yngen, President and CEO:
”End-user demand continued to recover in most of our markets during the quarter. Sales as well as operating income for the Group as a whole increased. Europe & Asia/Pacific and Construction showed strong performances. Operating income for Americas was negative due to lower sales and increased costs. Despite a recovery in the market, our sales for Americas decreased due to the reduced listings of low-end lawn mowers with a major retailer in North America for the 2010 season.

Strong growth in sales to the dealer channel continued to be an important driver for the Group’s positive earnings development during the year, as were innovative new product launches. Our estimate is that we have gained market shares for lawn and garden products during the season in Europe.

In the fourth quarter, which is the smallest quarter of the year for the Group, we expect Group shipments to be slightly higher than in the fourth quarter of 2009.”

THIRD QUARTER

Net sales
Net sales for the third quarter increased by 3% to SEK 6,907m (6,709).  Adjusted for exchange-rate effects, sales increased by 5%. Prices were unchanged. Europe & Asia/Pacific accounted for 6 percentage points of the adjusted increase and Construction for 1 percentage point while Americas accounted for a decrease of 2 percentage points.

Efforts to grow sales in the dealer channel continued to be successful and increased double digit both in Europe and Asia/Pacific and in Americas. In North America, the reduced listings with a major retailer for the 2010 season had a negative impact on sales, which were partly offset by sales to other accounts. Sales of forestry and construction products are relatively more important in the third and fourth quarter when the gardening season in most of our markets normally comes to an end. Sales of garden products in the third quarter predominantly consist of replenishment orders from the trade.

Operating income
Third quarter operating income increased by 137% compared to the corresponding quarter 2009 and amounted to SEK 411m (173). Currency had a positive effect of approximately SEK 17m and the net positive effect from items affecting comparability was SEK 59m. Adjusted operating income increased by SEK 162m.

The increase in operating income for the Group was mainly a result of a favorable mix as well as higher sales. Selling and administrative costs increased, mainly due to higher distribution and IT costs. The operating margin, excluding items affecting comparability, increased to 5.9% (3.5). Third quarter operating income 2009 included restructuring charges of SEK 59m.

Operating income and operating margin for Europe  and Asia/Pacific and Construction increased. Operating income and operating margin for Americas decreased, due to lower sales and production volumes as well as higher distribution and IT costs.

Changes in exchange rates, including both translation and transaction effects net of hedging, had a total positive effect on operating income of SEK 17m (-74). Hedging contracts had a positive effect of SEK 36m (-30).

FIRST NINE MONTHS

Net sales
Net sales for the first nine months declined by 6% to SEK 27,446m (29,342). Adjusted for exchange-rate effects, sales were unchanged. Prices were also unchanged. Europe & Asia/Pacific accounted for a sales increase of 2 percentage points of the adjusted change and Americas for a negative 3 percentage points while Construction’s contribution was 1 percentage point. Efforts to grow sales in the dealer channel continued to be successful.

Operating income
Operating income for the first nine months increased by 21% compared to the first nine months of 2009 and amounted to SEK 2,508m (2,075). Currency had a positive effect of approximately SEK 130m and the net negative effect from items affecting comparability was SEK 95m. Adjusted operating income increased by SEK 398m.

Operating income 2010 includes charges of SEK 207m for the previously announced closure of one factory in North America and one in Greece and costs related to a legal case in North America. For further information see page 6. The first nine months of 2009 included items affecting comparability totaling SEK 112m related to restructuring charges.

The increase in operating income was mainly a result of favorable mix and currency effects, lower costs for direct material and higher sales, which was partly offset by higher IT and distribution costs. The operating margin, excluding items affecting comparability, increased to 9.9% (7.5)

NET FINANCIAL ITEMS

Net financial items for the third quarter amounted to SEK -101m (-65) and for the first nine months to SEK -258m (-433). The higher net financial cost in the third quarter is mainly due to a negative mark-to-market impact of the interest rate component in the Group’s hedge contracts. The improvement for the first nine months is primarily due to lower net debt. The average interest rate on borrowings at the end of the third quarter was 3.6% (3.2).

INCOME AFTER FINANCIAL ITEMS

Income after financial items for the third quarter increased by 187% to SEK 310m (108) corresponding to a margin of 4.5% (1.6). For the first nine months income after financial items increased by 37% to SEK 2,250m (1,642) corresponding to a margin of 8.2% (5.6).

TAXES
Taxes for the first nine months amounted to SEK -377m (-287), corresponding to a tax rate of 17% (17) of income after financial items. The tax rate is affected by utilization of tax-losses carried forward. The utilization of tax-losses carried forward are mainly related to the third quarter.

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Income for the third quarter increased by 209% to SEK 402m (130), corresponding to SEK 0.70 (0.23) per share after dilution. For the first nine months, the increase was 38% and amounted to SEK 1,873m (1,355), corresponding to SEK 3.25 per share (2.50). Due to the rights issue implemented in 2009, the average number of shares for the first nine months of 2010 has increased compared with the first nine months of 2009.

OUTLOOK FOR THE FOURTH QUARTER 2010
Due to seasonality, the fourth quarter is the smallest quarter of the year in terms of sales and operating income. Inventories in the trade of the Group’s products at the end of the third quarter were estimated to be on low levels in both the dealer and retail channels. To date in 2010, end-user demand has increased in most markets compared to the preceding season. However, the trade remains reluctant to build inventory.

The positive development for Europe & Asia/Pacific and for Construction is expected to continue, while shipments in Americas are expected to be down. In total, Group shipments in the fourth quarter of 2010 are expected to be slightly higher than in the fourth quarter of 2009.

PERFORMANCE BY BUSINESS AREA

As of 1 January 2010, external reporting comprises three business areas:

• Europe & Asia/Pacific, comprising forestry and garden products sold in Europe, Asia and the
Pacific region.

• Americas, comprising forestry and garden products sold in North America and Latin America

• Construction, comprising products for the global construction and stone industries.

Restatement of the third quarter 2009 between Americas and Europe & Asia/Pacific

Operating income for the third quarter as well as for the first nine months 2009 has been restated between Americas and Europe & Asia/Pacific due to correction of an intercompany transaction. The restatement had no impact on the Group’s operating income.

Third quarter operating income for Europe and Asia/Pacific has been restated from SEK 135m to SEK 190m and the first nine months of 2009 from SEK 1,649m to SEK 1,704m. Operating income for the third quarter for Americas has been restated from SEK 47m to SEK -8m and for the first nine months of 2009 from SEK 597m to SEK 542m.

Europe & Asia/Pacific

Sales for Europe & Asia/Pacific in the third quarter increased 8%. Adjusted for exchange-rate effects the sales increase was 11%. In the first nine months, sales decreased 1%. Adjusted for exchange-rate effects, sales in the first nine months increased by 5%. Prices were unchanged.

Sales to the dealer channel developed strongly throughout the first nine months. Most regions, except for UK and France, had higher sales than in the preceding year. Several new products, including Husqvarna branded lawn mower range, mini rider and an expanded Automower® range, contributed to the increase.

Sales of watering products were also strong. It is estimated that the Group gained market share in Europe
during the first nine months.

Operating income and operating margin increased substantially in the third quarter. Performance was especially strong for watering products and accessories. The higher operating income was mainly a result of higher sales and an improved mix.

Operating income for the first nine months the preceding year was charged with restructuring costs amounting to SEK 111m, whereof SEK 59m in the third quarter. Operating margin for the first nine months, excluding items affecting comparability, increased to 17.0% (12.9).

Americas

Sales for Americas in the third quarter decreased 4%. Adjusted for exchange-rate effects the decrease was 5%. In the first nine months, sales decreased 14%. Adjusted for exchange-rate effects, sales in the first nine months decreased by 7%. Prices were stable during the period.

The reduced listings with a major retailer in North America for the 2010 season had a negative effect on sales, especially for low-end lawn mowers. Efforts to grow sales in the dealer channel and with other retail accounts continued to pay off, but could not compensate for all of the reduced listings.

Operating income in the third quarter was negative and the margin amounted to -3.7% (-0.3). Operating income was negatively affected by lower sales and production volumes and higher costs for distribution and IT.

Operating income for the first nine months in 2010 includes items affecting comparability amounting to SEK 160m. SEK 110m is related to the closure of the factory in Beatrice and the transfer of the production to the Group’s plant in Orangeburg in the second quarter. SEK 50m is related to the settlement of an engine-capacity lawsuit in the first quarter. Operating margin for the first nine months, excluding items affecting comparability, decreased to 3.1% (4.1)

Construction

Sales for Construction in the third quarter increased 6%. Adjusted for exchange-rate effects the sales increase was 8%. In the first nine months, sales increased 2%.  Adjusted for exchange-rate effects, sales in the first nine months increased by 7%.

The market for construction products improved in both North America and Europe during the first nine months.

Sales to rental companies increased. A number of new products have been successfully launched during the year and the Group’s market shares are estimated to have increased.

Operating income and margin in the third quarter improved, mainly as a result of higher sales and production volumes as well as new products with higher margins. The third quarter operating income includes a cost of SEK 16m related to a legal settlement. Operating margin for the third quarter increased to 5.9% (4.3).

Operating income for the first nine months was charged with restructuring costs amounting to SEK 47m, whereof all was charged in the second quarter. Operating margin for the first nine months, excluding items affecting comparability and the above mentioned charge of SEK 16m, increased to 5.7% (-2.6).

PARENT COMPANY

Net sales in the first nine months of 2010 for the Parent Company, Husqvarna AB, amounted to SEK 8,416m (7,049), of which SEK 6,452m (5,352) referred to sales to Group Companies and SEK 1,964m (1,697) to external customers. Income after financial items amounted to SEK 2,505m (2,187). Income for the first nine months was SEK 2,093m (1,857).

Investments in tangible and intangible assets for the first nine months amounted to SEK 205m (191). Cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 503m (1,311) at the end of the period. Undistributed earnings in the Parent Company at the end of the period amounted to SEK 17,985m (16,416). A dividend payment to shareholders in the amount of SEK 574m (0) was made during the second quarter.

RESTRUCTURING

In the second quarter 2010, the Group announced further restructuring in line with its strategy which includes increasing efficiency by consolidating the manufacturing footprint. The factory in Beatrice, Nebraska, will be closed and the production will be transferred to the factory in Orangeburg, South Carolina. The factory for construction equipment in Athens, Greece will also be closed.

Annual savings from the initiatives will amount to SEK 60m and will be realized gradually with full effect from the first quarter of 2012. Second-quarter operating income was charged with SEK 157m, of which the closure of the Beatrice factory accounted for SEK 110m.

In October 2009, the Group announced the implementation of a number of structural changes in 2009-2011. These measures are aimed at eliminating overlaps and increase efficiency within production and administration and involve consolidation of production in Sweden and the US, and of the sales organization in Europe & Asia/Pacific. The total cost of these measures amounts to SEK 399m and annual savings from these activities are expected to amount to approximately SEK 400m, and will be realized gradually from the second half of 2010 with full effect from the first quarter of 2012. Capital expenditure related to the restructuring is expected to amount to approximately SEK 400m, of which a new plant in Poland will account for approximately SEK 250m.

In September 2008, an initiative to reduce fixed costs through personnel cut-backs was announced. The total costs for the cut-backs were SEK 369m and the annual savings are SEK 450m as of the third quarter 2009.

Operational risks
Operational risks include general economic conditions, as well as trends in consumer and professional spending, particularly in North America and Europe, where the majority of the Group’s products are sold.

An economic downturn in these markets may have an adverse effect on Group sales and earnings. Shifts in product technology as well as shifts in distribution structure could also have a negative impact on Group sales and earnings.

Demand for the Group’s products is also dependent on weather conditions. Dry weather can reduce demand for such products as lawn mowers and tractors, but can stimulate demand for irrigation products.

Demand for chainsaws normally increases after storms and during cold winters.

Husqvarna’s operations are also subject to seasonal variations. Demand for consumer garden products and commercial lawn and garden products normally peaks in the second quarter, while the peak season for chainsaws is normally in the third quarter. Husqvarna has adapted its production processes and supply chain to respond to these conditions. However, parameters such as cash flow and production levels follow the seasonal variations in demand, which results in relatively greater risk exposure for the Group over short periods of time.

The Group is currently implementing a number of structural changes as well as a new organization.  Restructuring and organizational changes always involve the risk of creating higher costs than anticipated and losing key personnel.

Financial risks
Financial risks refer primarily to exchange rates, interest rates, financing, and credit risks. Risk management within the Husqvarna Group is regulated by a financial policy established by the Board of Directors. A higher indebtedness resulting from the seasonality of the Group’s operations involve greater exposure to changes in exchange rates and interest rates, as well as financing risks.

Acquisitions
Husqvarna has completed a number of acquisitions. Although the Group has historically demonstrated ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses, such integration always involves certain risks. Net sales can be adversely affected and costs can be higher than anticipated.